Search on: PTERYGOID MUSCLES 
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Descriptor English:   Pterygoid Muscles 
Descriptor Spanish:   Músculos Pterigoideos 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Músculos Pterigoides 
Synonyms English:   Muscle, Pterygoid
Muscles, Pterygoid
Pterygoid Muscle  
Tree Number:   A02.633.567.600.700
A14.530.790
Definition English:   Two of the masticatory muscles: the internal, or medial, pterygoid muscle and external, or lateral, pterygoid muscle. Action of the former is closing the jaws and that of the latter is opening the jaws, protruding the mandible, and moving the mandible from side to side. 
Indexing Annotation English:   /growth: coord with MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT; /embryol: coord with MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT if pertinent
History Note English:   91(80); was see under MASTICATORY MUSCLES 1980-90 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
AB abnormalities AH anatomy & histology
BS blood supply CH chemistry
CY cytology DG diagnostic imaging
DE drug effects EM embryology
EN enzymology GD growth & development
IM immunology IN injuries
IR innervation ME metabolism
MI microbiology PS parasitology
PA pathology PH physiology
PP physiopathology RE radiation effects
SU surgery TR transplantation
UL ultrastructure VI virology
Record Number:   12061 
Unique Identifier:   D011626 

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